Manual: sane-find-scanner
sane-find-scanner(1) SANE Scanner Access Now Easy sane-find-scanner(1)
NAME
sane-find-scanner - find SCSI and USB scanners and their device files
SYNOPSIS
sane-find-scanner [-?|-h|--help] [-v] [-q] [-p] [-f] [-F filename] [devname]
DESCRIPTION
sane-find-scanner is a command-line tool to find SCSI and USB scanners and determine their UNIX device files. Its
primary aim is to make sure that scanners can be detected by SANE backends.
For SCSI scanners, it checks the default generic SCSI device files (e.g., /dev/sg0) and /dev/scanner. The test is
done by sending a SCSI inquiry command and looking for a device type of "scanner" or "processor" (some old HP scan‐
ners seem to send "processor"). So sane-find-scanner will find any SCSI scanner connected to those default device
files even if it isn't supported by any SANE backend.
For USB scanners, first the USB kernel scanner device files (e.g. /dev/usb/scanner0, /dev/usb/scanner, and /dev/usb‐
scanner) are tested. The files are opened and the vendor and device ids are determined, if the operating system sup‐
ports this feature. Currently USB scanners are only found this way if they are supported by the Linux scanner module
or the FreeBSD or OpenBSD uscanner driver. After that test, sane-find-scanner tries to scan for USB devices found by
the USB library libusb (if available). There is no special USB class for scanners, so the heuristics used to distin‐
guish scanners from other USB devices is not perfect. sane-find-scanner also tries to find out the type of USB chip
used in the scanner. If detected, it will be printed after the vendor and product ids. sane-find-scanner will even
find USB scanners, that are not supported by any SANE backend.
sane-find-scanner won't find most parallel port scanners, or scanners connected to proprietary ports. Some parallel
port scanners may be detected by sane-find-scanner -p . At the time of writing this will only detect Mustek parallel
port scanners.
OPTIONS
-?, -h, --help
Prints a short usage message.
-v Verbose output. If used once, sane-find-scanner shows every device name and the test result. If used twice,
SCSI inquiry information and the USB device descriptors are also printed.
-q Be quiet. Print only the devices, no comments.
-p Probe parallel port scanners.
-f Force opening all explicitly given devices as SCSI and USB devices. That's useful if sane-find-scanner is
wrong in determining the device type.
-F filename
filename is a file that contains USB descriptors in the format of /proc/bus/usb/devices as used by Linux.
sane-find-scanner tries to identify the chipset(s) of all USB scanners found in such a file. This option is
useful for developers when the output of cat /proc/bus/usb/devices is available but the scanner itself isn't.
devname Test device file "devname". No other devices are checked if devname is given.
EXAMPLE
sane-find-scanner -v
Check all SCSI and USB devices for available scanners and print a line for every device file.
sane-find-scanner /dev/scanner
Look for a (SCSI) scanner only at /dev/scanner and print the result.
sane-find-scanner -p
Probe for parallel port scanners.
SEE ALSO
sane(7), sane-scsi(5), sane-usb(5), scanimage(1), xscanimage(1), xsane(1), sane-"backendname"(5)
AUTHOR
Oliver Rauch, Henning Meier-Geinitz and others
SUPPORTED PLATFORMS
USB support is limited to Linux (kernel, libusb), FreeBSD (kernel, libusb), NetBSD (libusb), OpenBSD (kernel,
libusb). Detecting the vendor and device ids only works with Linux or libusb.
SCSI support is available on Irix, EMX, Linux, Next, AIX, Solaris, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and HP-UX.
BUGS
No support for most parallel port scanners yet.
Detection of USB chipsets is limited to a few chipsets.
13 Jul 2008 sane-find-scanner(1)